The Development Of Abolitionism And Anti Slavery - 937 Words

This paper is on the history of the development of abolitionism and anti-slavery in Allegany County, New York. Allegany County began shortly before the end of slavery in New York and underwent its early period of development in a time when abolitionism, moral reform movements, and related social developments were occurring across Western New York and other parts of the country. This paper will draw on a variety of sources, including archival documents, biographies, monographs, and information provided by local historians, to present an understanding of the developments which occurred. It will make the case abolitionism in Allegany was developed through an interactive and participatory process between the local population, reformist ideas, social developments, relationships of mutual influence with non-local elements. Allegany County began in the period of the gradual abolition of slavery in New York. Significant American settlement in the area began near the arrival of the 19th century and the county was declared in 1806. In 1799, New York State had begun a legal process of gradual emancipation of slaves, which culminated in its full prohibition in 1827. In this early period, most settlers did not own slaves, some significant groups (such as a Rhode island group of Seventh Day Baptists who settled in Nile and Alfred) came into the county with anti-slavery views, and the local Haudenosaunee were largely unfriendly in sentiments toward slavery. But a relatively smallShow MoreRelatedThe Abolition Movement1079 Words   |  4 Pagesidea of these goals distinguished abolitionists from the broad-based political opposition to slavery’s westward expansion that started in the North after 1840 and raised issues leading to the Civil War. 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